Question one
The July 23 revolution resulted from various reasons. First is that the soldiers wanted to revenge for themselves because they had been deceived in Palestine. In fact, they were fooled during the soldiers’ club elections. Another reason was that the revolution had incidental causes. There are two kinds of revolutions that are embodied together. The first is a political revolution, which helps people to recover their rights to independence from despots who impose themselves leaders or free from alien forces. The other one is the social revolution, which implies classes of conflicts that make people realize the importance of social justice. The two revolutions pose challenges in the sense that it is not easy to separate the two. Besides, the interconnection between the two makes people unable distinguish them.

Question two
Nasser political ideology is based on the promotion of democracy and equality among all the Muslim people. His policies included the eradication of imperialism, whereby his nation’s freedom would be prioritized. The elimination of feudalism in which most of the Egyptian land was to be in the hands of all the Egyptians and not merchants only. Abolition of monopoly was another policy that Nasser advocated as well as the introduction of social justice. Imperialism and economic exploitation are related to the fact that where there is no freedom and justice, there is no fair distribution of resources.

Question three
The three cycles of foreign policy that Nasser feels should be adopted are the objective of continuous development. He argues that this should be closely followed by an all-inclusive plan for increasing national income. The goal of democracy, as well as a lasting development of its framework is the second cycle. Here, effective interactions should be promoted for people to enjoy complete life. The last cycle focuses on the structure of the political organization, which, he believes facilitates effectiveness and creativity in citizens’ lives.